Pair Name	Luteolin, Gemcitabine
Disease Info	[ICD-11: 2C10.0]	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma		Investigative
Biological Phenomena	Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation	Up-regulation	Expression	CASP3	hsa836
	Down-regulation	Expression	GSK3B	hsa2932
	Down-regulation	Expression	KRAS	hsa3845
	Down-regulation	Expression	CDH13	hsa1012
	Up-regulation	Expression	BAX	hsa581
	Down-regulation	Expression	BCL2	hsa596
In Vitro Model	BxPC-3	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	Homo sapiens (Human)	CVCL_0186
In Vivo Model	Male athymic nude mice were inoculated with BxPC-3 cells (1×10⁶ cells/mouse) cells
Result	Luteolin + Gem promoted apoptotic cell death in pancreatic tumor cells in vivo through inhibition of the K-ras/GSK-3β/NF-κB signaling pathway, leading to a reduction in the Bcl-2/Bax ratio, release of cytochrome c, and activation of caspase 3.